The dictionary defines the word
dogma as: The established belief or doctrine held by a
religion, ideology or any kind of organization, thought to
be authoritative and not to be disputed, doubted or diverged
from.
There is an old saying among dog trainers that goes: “The
only thing two dog trainers can agree on is what the third
one is doing wrong.”
There are basically two schools of dog trainers. On one
side you have the old school dog trainers that believe
training is done by using a choke chain or prong collar to
train, that you should never use food to train the dog.
On the other hand you have the food reward trainers that
believe you should never use any kind of force or harsh
methods to train.
Both sides will strongly argue for their way of training.
I have been on both sides of the issue. I got my start
training dogs with an old time trainer that had been
training dogs since the 1950’s. If you used a treat in front
of this guy, you had to be prepared for a verbal eruption
that would make a sailor blush.
I have also been with trainers that think anything short
of filet mignon not being used for treats is cruel. All
kidding aside it can get confusing for someone trying to
train their dog. Who do you listen to? Should you just use
treats to train? Do you ever give your dog a correction?
The truth of the matter is that positive reinforcement
and negative reinforcement can be extremely effective. There
is no denying that there are thousands of dogs that are
safely confined to their yards with the help of underground
electronic fences.
There is also no denying that dogs learn much better when
you use a reward based system of training. The important
point is this: You want to make sure that you spend more
time rewarding your dog’s behavior than punishing or getting
physical with your dog.
The fact is that all good relationships are based on
positive interaction. I once watched a group obedience class
where all the dogs were on choke chains. Food was not
allowed. In the course of one hour, I watched one guy give
his dog over 150 corrections with the leash. They weren’t
all hard corrections but he did yank on the leash that many
times.
Over time, that dog will become tolerant to the choke
chain and the owner will have to yank harder and harder and
will probably damage his dog’s neck and trachea which will
lead to one very grouchy dog. There’s no denying the fact
that a dog being trained that way can easily develop an
aggression problem, and here’s the rub. The dog is always
blamed, never the training method Doesn’t it make sense to
use a reward based training system?
Unfortunaly this way of training has become the
established belief or doctrine held by many dog trainers,
and not to be disputed, doubted or diverged from.
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