When I was a child, I had a beagle. I love beagles. When I
married, and we both worked, I had miniature long haired
dachshunds...they were amazing little fellas.And now, that I
am home and my husband is home battling MS, we have 3 large
dogs, 2 black labs and 1 golden retriever.The right breed at
the right time in your life is the secret to happiness with
your chosen four legged friend.
A dog breed is a group of dogs that have very similar or
nearly identical characteristics of appearance or behavior
or, usually, both, primarily because they come from a select
set of ancestors who had the same characteristics. See the
many breeds in a directory of breed of dogs. The AKC will
always have up to date directories.
Dogs have been selectively bred for specific
characteristics for thousands of years. Initially the
selections would have centered on domestication and useful
behavior such as hunting ability. Later, dogs were also
selected for attractive and distinctive forms, resulting in
a vast variety of types..
People seem to have a fascination with Poodle mixed
breeds. Poodles are very intelligent and do not shed. Many
different Poodle mixes are emerging.
The impetus behind experiments with this type of cross
was the desire to achieve a service dog that would not shed
and so produce a hypoallergenic dog that is suitable for
people with allergies to fur and dander. This has not yet
been reliably achieved, as Labradoodles have varying coat
lengths and textures, and crosses beyond the first
generation do not yield a predictable coat type.
And its not just Poodle mixes, many different "designer"
dogs (as the media has labeled them) are immerging.
Designer Dog? What s a designer dog you ask? A "designer"
dog, as the media has labeled them, is a cross between two
pure bred dogs.
Whether or not you choose a pure bred dog or a "designer"
hybrid mix, do your homework and research, research,
research. Remember, adopting a dog is a life long commitment
and not something that should be taken lightly. Before you
adopt a dog ask yourself exactly what it is you are looking
for in your dog.
How many breeds of dogs are there? Well, that depends on
whom you ask. The American Kennel Club, which registers
purebred dogs, officially recognizes 150 different breeds of
dogs. As of the time of writing this article. This can
change.
Dog breeds can be divided into different categories, such
as:
Hunting Hounds, including Sight hounds and Scent hounds
Gundogs, including Pointers, Retrievers, and Spaniels
Terrier Curs and Feists Working (or Utility) Pastoral dogs,
including Livestock guardian dogs, Herding dogs, Sheepdogs,
and Drovers Sled dog Bulldogs Extinct dog breeds Fighting
dogs
Toy Dog breeds can also be grouped into
similar types such as mastiff types, spitz types, pit bulls,
or Lurchers.
For interest sake, ther is also a complete List of
Ancient dog breeds.
Fourteen ancient breeds of dog have recently been
identified through advances in DNA analysis. These breeds of
domesticated dog show the fewest genetic differences from
wolves. The breeds are geographically diverse, including
dogs from Siberia, Japan, Alaska, China, Tibet, and Africa.
The identification of the fourteen "Ancient" dog breeds
was established in the article "Genetic Structure of the
Purebred Domestic Dog" in the journal Science Volume 304
(May 21, 2004).
The following are the dog breeds listed as ancient in the
published study and their countries of origin:
Afghan Hound (Afghanistan) Akita (Japan) Alaskan Malamute
(United States (Alaska)) Basenji (Congo) Chow Chow (China)
Lhasa Apso (Tibet) Pekingese (China) Saluki (Egypt) Samoyed
(Siberia) Shar Pei (China) Shiba Inu (Japan) Shih Tzu
(China/Tibet) Siberian Husky (Siberia) Tibetian Terrier
(Tibet)
Controversy: There is some controversy over the results
of the study, as some have noted that breeding between
wolves and specific breeds in recent times may have led to
inaccurate results. As a result of these breedings, the
offspring would have gained genetic similarities with wolves
and may mask the truth about the real differences between
the breed and wolves before these interbreedings.
KC Recognized Breeds:
Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan
Malamute American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American
Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian
Shepherd Dog Australian Cattle Dog Australian Shepherd
Australian Terrier Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded
Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog
Belgian Tervuren Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and
Tan Coonhound Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Border Collie
Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres
Boxer Briard Brittany
Brussels
Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff
Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cardigan Welsh Corgi Cavalier King
Charles Spaniel Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese
Crested Chinese Shar-Pei Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cocker
Spaniel Collie Curly-Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian
Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher English Cocker
Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer
Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Field Spaniel Finnish Spitz
Flat-Coated Retriever French Bulldog German Pinscher
German
Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer
German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal
Terrier Golden Retriever Gordon Setter Great Dane Great
Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier
Havanese Ibizan Hound Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water
Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Japanese Chin
Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kuvasz Labrador
Retriever Lakeland Terrier Lhasa Apso Löwchen Maltese
Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Bull Terrier Miniature
Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland
Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Elkhound Norwich Terrier Nova
Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog
Otterhound Papillon Parson Russell Terrier Pekingese
Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Pharaoh
Hound Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Poodle
Portuguese Water
Dog Pug Puli Rhodesian Ridgeback
Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Scottish
Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland
Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silky Terrier
Skye Terrier Smooth Fox Terrier Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Spinone Italiano Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard
Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy
Fox Terrier Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh
Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wire Fox Terrier
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Yorkshire Terrier
Miscellaneous Class Breeds
The Miscellaneous Class is intended as an interim stage.
Under current policy, dogs would become eligible for
registration at the time that the breed is brought into the
Miscellaneous Class. After a limited time in the
Miscellaneous Class a date would be set, at which time the
breed would become eligible to compete in a variety group at
all-breed dog shows.
Beauceron Plott Redbone Coonhound Swedish Vallhund
Tibetan Mastiff
Foundation Stock Service Breeds
The Foundation Stock Service (FSS); was created by the
American Kennel Club to answer the needs of today's rare
breed fanciers. The Foundation Stock Service is an optional
record keeping service for all purebred breeds not currently
registrable with the American Kennel Club.
American English Coonhound Appenzeller Sennenhunde
Argentine Dogo Azawakh Belgian Laekenois Bergamasco Black
and Tan Coonhound Bluetick Coonhound Bolognese Boykin
Spaniel Bracco Italiano Cane Corso Catahoula Leopard Dog
Caucasian Mountain Dog Central Asian Shepherd Dog Cesky
Terrier Chinook Coton de Tulear Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
Dogue de Bordeaux Entlebucher Mountain Dog Estrela Mountain
Dog Finnish Lapphund German Spitz Grand Basset Griffon
Vendéen Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Kai
Ken Kooikerhondje Lagotto Romagnolo Lancashire Heeler
Leonberger Mudi Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Lundehund Perro
de Presa Canario Peruvian Inca Orchid Portuguese Podengo
Pumi Pyrenean Shepherd Rafeiro do Alentejo Rat Terrier
Sloughi Spanish Water Dog Stabyhoun Thai Ridgeback Tosa
Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound
Xoloitzcuintli